How-to

Create Smart Folders for Your Reference Library

By refernLast updated October 20262 min read

A smart folder stores search rules rather than another set of media files. Use one for a selection you expect to revisit, such as highly rated anatomy references or images that still need tags.

Create the folder and edit its rules

Choose New Smart Folder in the navigator, give it a descriptive name, and create it. Open Edit Rules to configure what it shows. Start with one condition, inspect the results, then add another if needed.

You can also start from a search. In the folder toolbar search, the pin button ("Pin search to keep it in every folder") keeps the search active as you change folders, and Save as smart folder turns it into a smart folder. Open Edit Rules afterward to check what was saved.

For a first example, make a folder for a subject you already tag, such as anatomy. Add a rating condition only after checking that the subject condition finds the intended images. A rule cannot compensate for missing or inconsistent metadata.

The rule editor is the place to check which criteria can be saved. Do not assume every temporary search mode has an equivalent saved rule.

Choose useful starting views

ViewSuggested conditionsWhat to check
Anatomy shortlistAnatomy tag and a minimum ratingDo your ratings mean suitability for study or personal preference?
Images to tagImages with no tagsHave source/creator records been added separately?
Video referencesVideo file typeAre the expected content roots included?
Review candidatesA color label you use for reviewIs the label applied consistently?

These are example organizing choices, not preset folders supplied by the app. Keep the number small enough that you use them.

To work through a smart folder's results one file at a time, start a Review from it. A review can be resumed later, so a long "Images to tag" list does not need to be finished in one session.

Understand the result and its count

Smart-folder results depend on the current index and saved rules. Changing an image's tags or rating can change whether it qualifies. If files changed outside refern, check that the workspace is up to date before diagnosing a rule.

Sidebar counts are last-known result counts, not a promise of continuously live totals. Open the folder to inspect its current results.

Nest folders without changing their meaning

You can drag smart folders to reorder or nest them. Nesting organizes the sidebar; a child does not inherit or combine with its parent's rules. Give each child a complete set of conditions.

The ordered tree travels with the workspace, while collapse state is local to the profile. Deleting an unused smart-folder definition is different from deleting media shown in its results. Read the action you choose before removing anything.

For ad hoc searches, use the operator guide. For the vocabulary behind your saved rules, see reference tagging.

Sources

  1. 1.Current shipping features, through 1.10.1 released October 18, 2026